India has achieved an important milestone in the conservation of one of its most critically endangered bird species – the Great Indian Bustard (GIB).
In October 2026, captive-bred Great Indian Bustards were released into the wild at Desert National Park, Rajasthan, as part of India’s efforts to protect and restore the population of this rare bird.
✅ Correct Answer: Great Indian Bustard (GIB)
📌 Important Facts for Competitive Examinations:
Bird: Great Indian Bustard
Scientific name: Ardeotis nigriceps
IUCN status: Critically Endangered
Release location: Desert National Park
District: Jaisalmer
State: Rajasthan
Conservation initiative: Project Great Indian Bustard (Project GIB)
Major threats: Habitat loss, habitat degradation and collisions with overhead power lines.
State bird: Rajasthan
Conservation objective: Increase the wild population through captive breeding, habitat protection and reintroduction.
📖 Why Is This Important?
The Great Indian Bustard is among the most threatened bird species in the world. Its conservation is essential for protecting India’s grassland ecosystems and biodiversity.
🎯 Useful for: UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, State PCS and other competitive examinations.
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